Shabankara

Shabankara (Persian: شبانکاره, lit. 'shepherd')[1] was an Iranian tribe. They claimed descent from the mythical Iranian king Manuchehr who had been deported to eastern Fars from Isfahan by the Buyid Shahanshah 'Adud al-Dawla (r. 949–983).[1] The dynasty's capital was Ij (Ig) and was divided in six districts: Zarkān, Iṣṭabānān, Burk-Tārum-K̲h̲ayra, Nayriz, Kurm-Rūnīz-Lār, and Darabjird.[2] The tribe had the following subdivisions: Ismāʿīlī, the Rāmānī, the Karzuwī, the Masʿūdī and the S̲h̲akānī who were all herders and warriors.[2]

There is a contemporary Kurdish tribe named Shabankara in Kermanshah Province.[3] Abu Tahir ibn Muhammad, a descendant from the Shabankara went on to found the Kurdish Hazaraspid dynasty in the 12th century.[4]

  1. ^ a b Potts 2014, p. 166.
  2. ^ a b Büchner 2012.
  3. ^ Ateş 2013, p. 162.
  4. ^ Luzac & Co 1986, p. 336-337.

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